Diabetes mellitus is related with a group of metabolic diseases and it is characterized by the levels of high blood sugar. This symptom is a result from defects in the secretion of insulin, or action or both. Usually diabetes mellitus is famous by the name of diabetes and it is related with the increased levels of blood glucose.

Diabetes is caused by insufficient production of insulin or in some cases there is inability of cells to use insulin properly and efficiently.

There are two major types of diabetes which is known as type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes is also known as juvenile onset diabetes mellitus or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. In this condition the diabetic patient must have to depend on insulin medication for survival. Type 2 diabetes is also famous as non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. In this condition the patient still produces insulin but it is inadequate to satisfy the requirement of our body.

The early symptoms of untreated diabetes is related with the increased level of blood sugar, loss of glucose in the urine, due to this symptom there is increase in the output of urine which lead to dehydration, due to dehydration patient suffers from increased thirst and water consumption is also increased. Some patient also suffer from nausea, fatigue, increase in appetite etc. diabetic patients are prone to develop infections of the bladder, skin, and vaginal areas. Fluctuations in the level of blood may result into blurred vision. Even uncontrolled glucose levels can result into lethargy and even coma.

The problem of diabetes can be treated easily with the help of herbal and natural remedies. Some of the important remedies -

1. Karela or bitter melon is a single pure herb extract. If consumption of karela is done for longer periods then it will definitely reduce the level of sugar. You can also take karela capsules twice a day.

2. The herb Pterocarpus is very effective in treating the problem of diabetes. Basically it is used to regenerate functional pancreatic beta cells. Its regular use will show an effective result.

3. The herb Gymnema sylvestre helps the pancreas to produce insulin especially in type 2 diabetes. This herb improves the ability of insulin to lower blood sugar in type1 as well as type2 diabetes. This herb decreases cravings for sweet. It is an effective herb. Even some people can take near about 500 mg per day of gymnema extract.

4. The herb blueberry leave is also very effective in treating the problem of diabetes.

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